Sub bass

Discuss tips, tricks, and the creative process of music creation. Post HELP threads here

Sub bass

Postby Lavender_Harmony » 14 Apr 2012 11:51

I'm currently mixing a tune, and I've come across a problem that on anything beyond my monitors, the sub in my track disappears. It sounds huge on my Rokit's as it is, but once I move to, say, a Hi Fi to test the mix there, half the notes sound like theres no bass at all, and the low end is dominated by the kick, which is cut to 100Hz, and the balancing becomes offset.

I've tried using a triangle wave, instead of a sine, I've layered another filtered bass sound above, I've tried saturating. I know a lot of it is to do with what key your song is in, certain notes that low resonate louder than others. I've put it up an octave also, but then the sub is far too noticeable.

Any suggestions as to things I could try?

Many thanks. ^_^
User avatar
Lavender_Harmony
 
Posts: 751
Joined: 13 Feb 2012 18:15
Location: UK
OS: Horse OS
Primary: Not yet specified.
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby Icky » 14 Apr 2012 12:14

It's best to have your sub sit between 40 and 60 hz in my experience, leaves plenty of room for a reese bass and a kickdrum. I always use a simple sin wave that's cutoff above 120'ish, but I boost it around 45hz. Seems to work most of the time.
If the sub sits too low or high in the song I layer it, or add a second osc that's 1 octave above or below the first sine.
Icky
 
Posts: 272
Joined: 30 Jun 2011 09:23

Re: Sub bass

Postby Sugarholik » 14 Apr 2012 12:56

Icky wrote:sin wave that's cutoff above 120'ish, but I boost it around 45hz.

I'd just like to point out that sine wave has no overtones. Filtering only changes it's amplitude (volume) on different frequencies.
User avatar
Sugarholik
 
Posts: 214
Joined: 14 Jul 2011 15:11
Location: Finland
OS: Win 8/7
Primary: Renoise
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby the4thImpulse » 14 Apr 2012 14:11

Lavender_Harmony wrote:Any suggestions as to things I could try?

I am just thinking but maybe the kick is too powerfull and its drowning out the hifi speakers bass, try listening to other music with heavy sub bass and compare it to your song. I personaly test sub response with the song "Rusko - Everyday (Netsky Remix)". It could be the spe3akers themselves, I have used rokits before and know they exagerate the bass to some extent and the hifi speakers may not properly recreate sound below 60Hz.

The above advice is good and I would second it.

MikeGallop wrote:I'd just like to point out that sine wave has no overtones. Filtering only changes it's amplitude (volume) on different frequencies.

While true you can change the sine wave through effect use (like distortion) and then you may want to cut it off to be safe.
User avatar
the4thImpulse
 
Posts: 1578
Joined: 22 Feb 2012 17:10
Location: Kelowna, B.C.
Primary: Ableton Live 8
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby Spirit » 14 Apr 2012 18:36

You could try adding some distortion then low passing it and boosting around 50Hz, to give it a few more overtones and making it more prominent on different systems. or it might just be past that speakers range completely
the4thImpulse wrote:I personaly test sub response with the song "Rusko - Everyday (Netsky Remix)".

That is an absolute TUNE, Have you heard the VIP remix as well?
http://soundcloud.com/mexztah <-- Tunes wot i have made up
Currently working on/ideas: Nothing ATM
System sound for system people
User avatar
Spirit
 
Posts: 61
Joined: 30 Jun 2011 00:35
Location: Leeds. UK

Re: Sub bass

Postby Lavender_Harmony » 16 Apr 2012 03:31

I've tried everything suggested here, to no avail. It just disappears in the lower notes.
User avatar
Lavender_Harmony
 
Posts: 751
Joined: 13 Feb 2012 18:15
Location: UK
OS: Horse OS
Primary: Not yet specified.
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby Sugarholik » 16 Apr 2012 04:47

Lavender_Harmony wrote:I've tried everything suggested here, to no avail. It just disappears in the lower notes.


Yo! Upload it somewhere and let us hear!
Holy fuck, it's been such a long time! Thanks all 'yall everyponies! If you're a familiar username on a nostalgia trip, I sincerely hope life's been treating you well. I've certainly had quite a journey! The ride never ends! <3

-15.02.2024
User avatar
Sugarholik
 
Posts: 214
Joined: 14 Jul 2011 15:11
Location: Finland
OS: Win 8/7
Primary: Renoise
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby Whitetail » 16 Apr 2012 12:43

Hmmmmm well honestly it sounds like your sub bass is out of the range of most speakers, you're stuck a bit in between a rock and a hard place if that's the case - maybe just jump up an octave on the lowest notes that tend to dissapear? Due to the nature of sub bass in general I doubt it'd be very noticeable if it doesn't follow the upper bass perfectly. I've noticed this seems to occur even in professionally mixed projects too so it seems like a common problem - the bass in this tends to dissapear on the lower tones even in my car speakers even if they play fine in my headset

Image
User avatar
Whitetail
 
Posts: 386
Joined: 29 Jun 2011 17:04

Re: Sub bass

Postby Lavender_Harmony » 16 Apr 2012 13:10

Huh, listening to that, and my CD version, it's doing the same thing. If you wanna hear it, it's my balloon party teaser here.

http://youtu.be/LDE4FicE5zA

But listening to Watercolour, which was actually a big inspiration for this piece, arrangement wise, I'm not doing anything wrong. I've noticed a lot of sub-heavy songs are in, or close to G, as that note in the low register resonates really heavily.

I'll try an octave above, but if it becomes too noticeable, I'll just leave it. My mix has a long way to go..
User avatar
Lavender_Harmony
 
Posts: 751
Joined: 13 Feb 2012 18:15
Location: UK
OS: Horse OS
Primary: Not yet specified.
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby Sugarholik » 16 Apr 2012 14:14

Yup. The sub escapes the range of speakers and human ears.
The best you can do is attempting to make the sub even louder by sidechaining or something. Or jump an octave higher or use a saw osc and lowpass it roughly so you get just the first 3 or 4 harmonics (use key tracking filter!).
User avatar
Sugarholik
 
Posts: 214
Joined: 14 Jul 2011 15:11
Location: Finland
OS: Win 8/7
Primary: Renoise
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby Whitetail » 16 Apr 2012 14:48

human ears


Honestly at that point you might as well just jump it up an octave haha
Unless you're mixing for ponies or something (honestly that might be a neat experiment, find out the range of hearing horses normally have and try to mix a piece accordingly)
Image
User avatar
Whitetail
 
Posts: 386
Joined: 29 Jun 2011 17:04

Re: Sub bass

Postby Lavender_Harmony » 16 Apr 2012 15:37

Horses can hear way past 30kHz. I think their reaction to electronic music would be ARGH MY EARS OW OW TURN IT OFF ITS LIKE FORKS ON TINFOIL HELP CALL THE POLICE AUGH JHAGDJKFADKJA
User avatar
Lavender_Harmony
 
Posts: 751
Joined: 13 Feb 2012 18:15
Location: UK
OS: Horse OS
Primary: Not yet specified.
Cutie Mark: Blank flank

Re: Sub bass

Postby bartekko » 16 Apr 2012 15:45

Lavender_Harmony wrote:Horses can hear way past 30kHz. I think their reaction to electronic music would be ARGH MY EARS OW OW TURN IT OFF ITS LIKE FORKS ON TINFOIL HELP CALL THE POLICE AUGH JHAGDJKFADKJA


More like

The lack of treble in this piece is very treblesome

badpunsftw
[00:27:11] <@z0r8> you are voiced, now shut up
User avatar
bartekko
 
Posts: 1034
Joined: 14 Jul 2011 09:14
Location: Poland

Re: Sub bass

Postby Versilaryan » 16 Apr 2012 16:24

I'm too lazy to calculate numbers for the frequencies, but if your sub dips too low for human hearing, then making it louder isn't going to do anything except mess up your gain structure and introduce some mild DC offset. Do what Whitetail said and jump up an octave when you need to. You could try experimenting with lowpassed sawtooths or triangles, too.
User avatar
Versilaryan
 
Posts: 453
Joined: 03 Jul 2011 17:58

Re: Sub bass

Postby Sugarholik » 17 Apr 2012 02:31

human ears


It's not out of the range like totally but coming close. I have a headset which easily plays even 20 Hz but still the bass sounded very quiet.

Versilaryan wrote:You could try experimenting with lowpassed sawtooths or triangles, too.


I'd use saw, because it has even and odd harmonics. Triangle has only odds. This means that the second harmonic of saw is one octave above, while the second harmonic of triangle is an octave and about fifth. Octaves sort of blend in better IMO.

Lavender_Harmony wrote:Horses can hear way past 30kHz.


If they can hear past the nyquist frequency then they would hear most of our music in nintendo style :P Ponies are audiophiles!
User avatar
Sugarholik
 
Posts: 214
Joined: 14 Jul 2011 15:11
Location: Finland
OS: Win 8/7
Primary: Renoise
Cutie Mark: Blank flank


Return to Technique



Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 0 guests